The introduction of the new technology will most likely make surgery as we know it today obsolete.

여기서

의미상으로는 as we know it today가 suregery를 수식하는것처럼

보이는데요! 그래도 품사상 역할은 부사절 맞나요?

For many customers, the product offered by one of the leading coffe companies contains enough value that they will pay upwards of ＄4 for a single cup of coffe.

but for other customers , including 35-40 million americans ,

existing coffe products have had no value.

 빨간색 including이 분사구문인것같은데요

생략된 주어는 무엇으로 보아야 할까여?ㅜㅜ부탁드립니다~